Thousands of United Methodists are convening in Charlotte, North Carolina, for the delayed General Conference, a meeting held every four years where delegates set policy, pass budgets, and make decisions for the entire denomination. This year’s conference, running from April 23 to May 3, is particularly significant due to the departure of over 7,600 conservative congregations between 2019 and 2023 over issues related to same-sex marriage and LGBTQ clergy ordination. The gathering will feature voting delegates, half clergy and half lay Methodists, who will address pressing issues facing the church.

One of the key issues to be decided at this year’s General Conference is the potential removal of bans on same-sex marriage and LGBTQ clergy ordination that have been a point of contention within the denomination. Efforts to eliminate these bans have failed in the past, but with a shift towards more progressive delegates and the departure of many conservatives, supporters of lifting the bans are hopeful for a different outcome this year. Additionally, discussions will focus on issues such as disaffiliations, regionalization, and budget considerations in light of the recent schism.

The conference opened with remarks from Bishop Thomas Bickerton, who addressed the recent schism and emphasized the need for unity and collaboration to rebuild and revitalize the United Methodist Church. Despite disagreements over core beliefs and Scripture, Bickerton urged attendees to focus on working towards a culture of compassion, courage, and companionship. The delegates at the conference, representing regions from the U.S., Africa, the Philippines, Europe, and concordant churches, will play a crucial role in shaping the future direction of the denomination.

With only 862 official voting delegates in attendance, not all international delegates were able to confirm their participation due to visa and travel restrictions. Despite challenges in ensuring full representation, efforts are being made to include underrepresented voices from regions such as Africa. Congregations have varying levels of preparation for the conference, with many focusing on advocating for the repeal of LGBTQ-related bans. United Methodists trace their roots back to John Wesley’s Methodist movement, emphasizing evangelism, holy living, and social service, with a diverse range of beliefs spanning from liberal to conservative perspectives.

Despite recent declines in membership due to disaffiliations and schisms, United Methodists maintain a significant presence globally, with millions of members across the United States, Africa, Asia, and Europe. As the denomination faces critical decisions at this year’s General Conference, the outcome will have far-reaching implications for the future of the United Methodist Church and its position on issues such as LGBTQ inclusion, church governance, and regionalization. The delegates gathering in Charlotte will have the important task of navigating these complex issues and shaping the path forward for the denomination.

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