Tennessee Republican lawmakers have pushed forward a proposal to allow some teachers to carry handguns on public school grounds. This would be one of the state’s biggest expansions of gun access since a deadly shooting at a private elementary school last year. The proposal passed through the GOP-controlled chamber despite emotional protests from demonstrators against it. The bill would limit disclosure of which school employees are carrying guns, with only school administrators and police being aware. A principal, school district, and law enforcement agency would have to agree to allow staff to carry guns.

The debate over the proposal was contentious, with Democratic state Sen. London Lamar expressing concern that the bill puts children at risk and is not wanted by teachers. After disruptions from protesters in the Senate galleries, Republican Senate Speaker Randy McNally cleared the galleries to restore order. The debate came after a shooting last year at The Covenant School in Nashville where three children and three adults were killed by a shooter before being shot by police. Efforts to pass significant gun control measures in Tennessee have been largely unsuccessful, with Republican lawmakers rejecting proposals by Democrats and even the Republican governor.

Supporters of the bill argue that allowing teachers to carry guns could be beneficial in rural areas with limited law enforcement resources. Teachers would not be required to be armed or engage in active shooter situations. Training and background checks would be mandatory for any school staff who wish to carry handguns. Criticism of the bill comes from various groups, including parents of students at The Covenant School who watched the debates in opposition to the proposal. Lawmakers highlighted the need to protect students from active shooters while emphasizing that the bill is not intended to put students at risk.

Tennessee Republicans have a history of loosening gun laws in the state. Permitless carry for handguns was approved in 2021 for residents 21 and older, later expanded to include 18- to 20-year-olds. Legislation currently under consideration would expand permitless carry to include long guns. Last year, a law was passed to protect gun and ammunition dealers, manufacturers, and sellers from lawsuits. The governor is considering a bill that would allow private schools with pre-kindergarten classes to have guns on campus. An amendment to broaden the constitutional right to bear arms beyond defense was advanced, with a potential ballot measure in 2026.

The push for expanded gun access in Tennessee continues with lawmakers advancing proposals to allow teachers to carry handguns in schools. Despite opposition and emotional protests, the bill is moving forward, drawing criticism from those concerned about the safety of students and teachers. The debate reflects a broader trend in Tennessee to loosen gun laws, including permitless carry for handguns and protections for gun dealers and manufacturers. The state remains divided on the issue, with advocates for expanded gun access arguing for increased protection against active shooters while opponents raise concerns about the potential risks and consequences of arming school staff.

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