New York lawmakers are close to passing a $237 billion budget that includes plans to address housing, cannabis storefronts, and the city’s migrant crisis. The budget, nearly three weeks overdue, will include tax incentives for developers to build below-market-rate apartments, as well as wage standards for construction workers and protections for tenants. The plan also includes tax breaks for turning office spaces into apartments and building on state-owned land to increase housing supply. Governor Kathy Hochul sees this as a victory and compromise with progressive Democrats ahead of important congressional races.

Governor Hochul faced challenges in negotiating the budget, particularly regarding the housing agreement, which aims to tackle the housing crisis in New York City. The proposed tax incentives for developers have been controversial, with critics calling it a giveaway for developers and opponents raising concerns about the cost to the city. The plan to resurrect the tax incentive as part of the 485-x program includes provisions for below-market-rate rentals, wage deals for construction workers, and tenant protections. Hochul views this agreement as beneficial for New Yorkers and plans to use it as a legislative victory in her party’s campaign strategy.

In addition to housing, the budget addresses other pressing issues faced by the state. Hochul has pushed through measures to combat retail theft, enhance penalties for assaulting retail workers, and shut down unlicensed cannabis storefronts. The budget includes funds for law enforcement teams dedicated to organized retail theft, a tax credit for small businesses to improve security measures, and measures to streamline the process of closing unlicensed cannabis shops. The budget also allocates $2.4 billion to provide shelter services, legal aid, and health care for migrants in the city’s shelters.

The New York state Legislature faced a setback when a cyberattack temporarily shut down the bill drafting office, delaying the budget proceedings. The negotiations involved balancing political and business demands while addressing the housing crisis, retail theft concerns, and unlicensed cannabis storefront proliferation. Hochul’s push for these measures reflects her commitment to addressing critical issues in the state and carrying Democratic wins into the upcoming congressional races. The budget is set to be finalized through a series of votes late Friday night and potentially into the weekend after being introduced in incremental steps throughout the week.

Overall, the proposed budget includes a comprehensive plan to address housing, retail theft, and the migrant crisis in New York City. Governor Hochul views the housing agreement as a significant legislative victory and has worked to incorporate provisions for tenant protections, wage standards for construction workers, and tax incentives for developers in the 485-x program. The budget also includes measures to combat organized retail theft, enhance penalties for assaults on retail workers, and shut down unlicensed cannabis storefronts. With a focus on addressing pressing issues facing the state, the budget is expected to pass through the Legislature on late Friday night and into the weekend after experiencing delays due to a cyberattack on the bill drafting office.

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