More than 30 men have died while attempting to cross Ukraine’s border in order to avoid military mobilization, as Ukrainian men aged between 18 and 60 are not allowed to leave the country under martial law. This has led to around 20,000 men illegally crossing the border to escape being called up for military service. Many of these men rely on smugglers who demand large sums of money but often abandon them to cross rivers or mountains alone. The State Border Guard Service has uncovered about 450 criminal networks involved in smuggling people across the border, with most attempts occurring on the border with Moldova and Romania, and the largest number of attempts to leave through Poland with forged documents. Tragically, 24 people have drowned while trying to cross the Tysa River, which forms the border in Zakarpattia Oblast.

Polish Foreign Minister Radoslaw Sikorski expressed that returning men of draft age to Ukraine is ethically ambiguous, suggesting that Ukraine should take the initiative in the process. This highlights the complexities surrounding the situation of Ukrainian men trying to avoid military mobilization through illegal border crossings. The dangerous nature of these attempts is underscored by the State Border Guard Service’s warning about the perils of trying to swim across rivers, especially at night. With the ongoing full-scale invasion, Ukraine is facing the challenge of mobilizing more men for its army, leading to increased efforts by authorities to prevent illegal border crossings and crackdown on criminal networks involved in smuggling people across.

Supporting independent journalism in Ukraine is crucial in shedding light on the issues facing the country, including the challenges related to military mobilization and illegal border crossings. By becoming a member and supporting independent media outlets, individuals can contribute to the efforts to provide accurate and unbiased information on the situation in Ukraine. The reporting by media outlets such as Ukrinform and the BBC has brought attention to the human cost of the conflict, with over 30 men losing their lives in their attempts to evade military mobilization. This underscores the urgent need for international support and solidarity to address the humanitarian crisis unfolding in Ukraine.

The State Border Guard Service’s efforts to prevent illegal border crossings and dismantle criminal networks involved in smuggling people across the border are crucial in ensuring the safety and security of individuals attempting to escape military mobilization. The tragic deaths of individuals, including drowning in rivers while trying to cross borders, highlight the dangers associated with these attempts. The border with Moldova and Romania, as well as checkpoints with forged documents at the border with Poland, are identified as key areas where illegal crossings occur. These challenges underscore the importance of strong border control measures and international cooperation to address the issue of illegal border crossings and prevent further loss of life.

The comments by Polish Foreign Minister Radoslaw Sikorski regarding the ethical ambiguity of returning draft-aged men to Ukraine reflect the complex and sensitive nature of the situation. With the ongoing conflict and the need for military mobilization in Ukraine, navigating the legal and ethical considerations surrounding individuals trying to evade conscription adds another layer of complexity to the crisis. The call for Ukraine to take the initiative in addressing this issue underscores the need for a coordinated and humane approach to dealing with the challenges faced by individuals seeking to avoid military service through illegal means. International partnerships and diplomatic efforts are essential in finding solutions that respect human rights and uphold the rule of law in the midst of conflict.

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