Former President Donald Trump’s legal team is making the unprecedented argument that presidents have immunity from prosecution for any crimes committed while in office, including murder and corruption. They claim that the only way to hold a president accountable is through impeachment by the House and conviction by the Senate. Supreme Court justices are divided on whether this immunity should be upheld, with Justice Alito questioning the integrity of grand juries and Justice Thomas bringing up the 1961 Bay of Pigs invasion as an example of past presidential acts that went unpunished.

As Trump fights this legal battle, he is also facing charges in New York for falsifying business records related to a hush money payment. Additionally, in Arizona, he has been named an unindicted co-conspirator in a case involving fake presidential electors. Protestors are gathered outside the Supreme Court, demanding accountability for Trump’s actions and criticizing the court for even considering the immunity argument. Inside the court, Justice Roberts is questioning whether there are enough protections against politically motivated prosecutions for presidents.

The conservative-leaning majority of the Supreme Court includes Justices Roberts, Alito, Kavanaugh, Gorsuch, Barrett, and Thomas, while the liberal-leaning justices are Sotomayor, Jackson, and Kagan. Legal experts are questioning the implications of this case, including whether it could impact Trump’s ongoing trials in New York and Arizona. Justice Sotomayor raised concerns about the potential for presidents to abuse their power if they are granted immunity for official acts, such as ordering the assassination of political rivals.

The Justice Department argues that no public official, including presidents, should have absolute criminal immunity, as this goes against the principles of the Constitution. Trump’s lawyer countered that without immunity, the presidency as it exists today would be compromised, and presidents would be susceptible to politically motivated prosecutions. The question of whether a president can pardon themselves or order military action, such as a coup, remains unresolved as the Supreme Court deliberates.

Amid a backdrop of protests, conflicting legal arguments, and historical context, the Supreme Court is deliberating on a case that could redefine the limits of presidential immunity. The outcome of this case could have far-reaching effects on future presidents and the accountability mechanisms in place to hold them responsible for their actions. This unprecedented legal battle for Trump highlights the complex intersection of politics, law, and morality in determining the boundaries of presidential power.

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